PhD T. Viun, PhD S. Viun, PhD A. Andrusha, as. A. Marchenko Kharkiv National Medical University The combination of socially significant common chronic non-infectious diseases of internal organs, the interaction of their pathogenetic links quite often leads to the development of complications that affect the course of the main nosology. Among these tandems, chronic pancreatitis…
Family medicine
The severity of clinical changes and the importance of vitamin D in the development of hyperandrogenism syndrome during puberty.
Talibli A.A., Aliyeva E.M., Kurbanova F.A., Mustafayeva I.R., Ismayilova A.C., Amiraslanova Sh.Z Azerbaijan Medical University Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology №1 The aim of the study was to study the severity of subjective and clinical manifestations, as well as the peculiarities of changes in the level of vitamin D in girls with hyperandrogenic syndrome in…
Antioxidant system: norm and pathology
Prof. L.M. Pasiyeshvili, prof. N.M. Zhelezniakova, as. prof. T.M. Pasiieshvili Kharkiv National Medical University The atricle presents modern data on the composition and role of the antioxidant system in the human body.The stages and components of the system (enzymatic and non-enzymatic) are considered, classifications are given. Its participation in the pathogenesis of diseases and the…
Molecular mechanisms of insulin resistance in normal pregnancy and gestational diabetes
Prof. L.V. Zhuravlyova, PhD N.V. Sokolnikova, PhD T.A. Rogachova Kharkiv National Medical University The purpose of this review article is to analyze current information on the molecular mechanisms of gestational diabetes and the prospects for their use in the further development of new effective treatments for this common pathology. Decreased ability of insulin to bind…
Family doctor and nephrology: briefly about the main things.
Prof. Zh.D. Semydotska, I.O. Chernyakova, O.V. Avdeyeva. Kharkiv National Medical University. The medical reform carried out in Ukraine has changed the way of providing medical care to the population. The role of a family doctor, who must be aware of the diagnosis and treatment of various organs diseases, gains more and more importance. The general…
Family impact on disease development.
Prof. Goncharov V.E., Prof. Kozidubova V.M., Prof. Doluda S.M., PhD. Barycheva E.N., PhD. Gurnickiy A.V. Kharkiv Medical Academy of Postgraduate Education. Mechanisms of influence of family on creation of preconditions of mental disturbances are considered. Signs of impairment of mental state requiring the response of others are given. The model of support from the family…
Ethical and psychological aspects of the doctor-patient relationship
Kovalyova O. M. Kharkiv national medical university The article is dedicated to the review of relationship “doctor-patient” models in medical care. The definition of paternalistiс and contract models, patient-centered medicine, doctor-centered medicine are reflected with their advantages and limitations. Special attention is paid to methodology of informed consent with interpretation of leading criteria. The organization…
Оpportunities of tuberculosis detecting in the family doctor practice
Prof. M. М. Kochuieva1, Prof. V. S. Krutko1, Prof. O. A. Oparin1, Prof. L. G. Nikolaieva1, Ass. Prof. T. V Maistat1, A.V. Rohozhyn2 1Kharkiv Medical Academy of Postgraduate Education 2V. N. Karazin Kharkiv National University Tuberculosis continues to be one of the most global problems of medicine. Today, 24% of tuberculosis cases in Ukraine remain…
Autoimmune thyroiditis: a look at the problem through the eyes of a family doctor
E.Ya Nikolenko., O.A. Salun, K.V.Vovk, E.L.Pavlova N. Karazin Kharkiv National University, Department of General Practice-Family Medicine This article is about autoimmune thyroid disease, the causes of this pathology, factors of development of AIT. Recent studies have shown that gene mutations, including regulatory genes, cause the development of thyroid, including AIT, so far there is no…
Diagnosis and treatment of a patient with back pain
Prof. Korzh O.M.1, PHD Korzh I.V.2 1-Kharkiv Medical Academy of Postgraduate Education, Ukraine 2-Institute of Spine and Joint Pathology, Academy of Medical Sciences of Ukraine Back pain due to socio-economic losses in recent years has become a leading cause of disability, therefore the especially urgent problem of rapid effective pain relief and rehabilitation of this…
Assessment of physical and sexual development of adolescents in the practice of a family doctor
Prof. L.K. Parkhomenko, prof. L.A. Strashok, PHD E.M. Zavelya, PHD M.Yu. Isakova, PHD A.V. Yeshchenko Kharkiv Medical Academy of Postgraduate Education, Ukraine The article is devoted to topical issues of providing medical care to adolescents in primary health care. In adolescence, special attention should be paid to annual preventive examinations. The article presents information about…
Contribution of hypertension to the formation of endpoints of diseases of the circulatory system according to population studies
Prof. E.Ya. Nikolenko Kharkiv National University named after V.N. Karazin Circulatory system diseases occupy the first place in the mortality structure in Ukraine (63,7%), the endpoints generally accepted in clinical and epidemiological studies in most cases are formed due to CAD and its risk factors. The paper presents approaches to assessing the contribution of arterial…
Family doctor’s tactics for biliary tract diseases (diagnostic criteria)
Ass.prof. K.V. Vovk, ass.prof. O.V. Sokruto, ass.prof. O.G. Reznichenko, ass.prof. S.V. Gridneva, M.V. Martynenko. Kharkiv National University bу V.N. Karazin. Volumes of work of the family doctor include diagnostics, treatment, multifactorial prevention of diseases of internal organs, which do not require treatment in the hospital. Diseases of the biliary system are one of the leading…
Diagnosis and treatment of stable coronary heart disease in the practice of a family doctor
Prof. O.M. Korzh Kharkiv Medical Academy of Postgraduate Education Among atherosclerosis-related cardiovascular diseases, chronic ischemic heart disease (CHD), in particular angina, is the most common form. Coronary heart disease is a myocardial lesion that develops as a result of animbalance between the coronary circulation and the metabolic needs of the heart muscle. At present, there…
The possibilities of the treatment knee injury in ambulatory practice
Prof. L. Khimion, as. H. Havryliuk. National Medical Academy of Postgraduate Education One of the most common injuries in the structure of joint injuries is trauma of the knee joint, which is large ly due to its anatomical features. The article presents modern methods of treatment of injuries of the knee. Key words: knee injury,…
Family medicine in ukraine and abroad: differences and similarities
Prof. O.M. Korzh. Kharkiv Medical Academy of Postgraduate Education Department of General Practice — Family Medicine In developed countries family medicine has long found its niche and recognized as one of the most effective of existing systems. The family doctor has all the necessary knowledge of basic subjects not only as an internist, but also…
Patient with hyperchlicemia at the family doctor
PhD Pasiieshvili T.M., Koryak V.V.* Kharkiv National Medical University.Department of General Practice — Family Medicine and Internal Diseases. *Educational and scientific medical complex «University Clinic» of KhNMU Issues of prevalence, preconditions for the course of diabetes mellitus are considered in the paper. The role of insulin in the body is determined. Nosologies in which hyperglycemia…
The diagnosis and treatment of acute pain in the practice of a family doctor
Prof. Korzh O.M. Kharkiv Medical Academy of Postgraduate Education Pain is an actual medical and social problem. Inadequate anesthesia leads to an prlongation of the recovery period, an increase in the cost of treatment, cardiovascular and other complications, chronic pathology and a decrease in the quality of life. The primary task of the doctor is…
Palliative medicine and family doctor – past, present, future
Prof. Semidotska Zh.D., as. prof. Cherniakova I.A., as. prof. Neffa M.Iu., as. prof. Karmazina I.S. Kharkiv National Medical University, Department of Propedeutics of Internal Medicine № 2 and nursing Modern concepts about palliative medicine (PM), palliative and hospice care (PHC) are represented in the article. Authors have covered history of PM and PHC, philosophical foundations,…