Prof. Kravchun P.P., Assoc.prof. Yakovenko O.L., Assoc.prof. Dunaieva I.P., prof. Kravchun N.O. Kharkiv National Medical University The contribution of some biologically active substances of adipose tissue to the development of cardiovascular complications in comorbid patients. Adipose tissue hormones — adipokines — vaspin and omentin, which control homeostasis, lipid and glucose metabolism, have attracted scientific interest…
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Gastroesophageal reflux disease: current insights into pathogenesis, diagnosis and treatment
PhD. Yarantseva N.А., assoc. prof. Oparina T.N., assoc. prof. Novokhatnya А.E. Kharkiv National Medical University Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) affects millions of people worldwide with significant clinical consequences [1, 2]. GERD presents with recurrent and severe heartburn and regurgitation or GERD-specific complications and affects approximately 20% of the adult population in high-income countries [3, 4,…
Postcholecystectomy syndrome: a new look at the old problem and the possibilities of pathogenetic therapy
Prof. Zvyagintseva T.D., Assoc.prof. Chernobay A.I., as. Yaroshenko A.V., prof. Oparin A.G. Kharkiv National Medical University In the article, from the modern standpoint, the pathogenetic and clinical characteristics of PCS as a dysfunction of the sphincter of Oddi are given, the mechanisms for the development of this pathology, the principles of therapy with the inclusion…
On the state of laboratory diagnostics of travelers’ diarrhea of protozoal etiology in Ukraine and worldwide
Assoc. prof. Bodnia I.P. 1, PhD Pokhil S.I. 2 1 Kharkiv National Medical University 2 Institute of Microbiology and Immunology, I.I. Mechnikov, Ukraine Traveler’s diarrhea is an invasive disease associated with travel. The morbidity rate ranges from 30 to 70% and depends on the destination and seasonality. The epidemiology and clinical features of traveler’s diarrhea…
Indicators of immunity and functional state of the central nervous system with chronic acquired toxoplasmosis
Prof. Bodnіa K.I., Tanchuk Yu.V. Kharkiv National Medical University KNP ChOR Regional Clinical Infectious Disease Hospital For the first time, patterns of changes in the ratio of immunity indicators were revealed in chronic acquired toxoplasmosis — leukocyte intoxication index (LII), CD3, immunoregulatory index (IRI), total immunoglobulins, adaptive and compensatory reactions (tension coefficient) and functional state…
Decalogue as the basis of the moral education of the individual
Koreshchuk I.I., Kampen K.S., Chechin I.P. Ukrainian Institute of Arts and Sciences, Bucha, Ukraine The relevance of the research topic lies in the universality for modern times of the well-known Law of God, called the Ten Commandments. One of the biblical lines that can be used to characterize the global activity of modern humanity is…
An alternative to resolving interpersonal conflicts to the «eye for an eye» principle
Assoc.prof. Parasey–Göçer А.О., Korchuk O.S., Lakatosh Е.I. Ukrainian Institute of Arts and Sciences, Bucha, Ukraine The relevance of the research topic lies in the stereotypical perception of the biblical Old Testament concept of revenge, and its interpretations for modern times. The article examines the conflict as a sociocultural phenomenon. Five interpersonal methods of conflict resolution…
Charming Marharytky in Eastern Ukraine
Bobina I.V., therapist of the highest category; Nemirovskaya N.G., journalist The article tells about the Honored doctor of Ukraine, candidate of Medical sciences, an out-standing obstetrician-gynecologist-endocrinologist, chief physician of the State Institution «Institute of Problems of Endocrine Pathology named after V.Ya. Danilevsky of the Academy of Medical Sciences of Ukraine» (1990–2001) Biryukova Margarita. Keywords: obstetrics…
Alexander Mikhailovich Shumlyansky (1748-1795): historiography
PHD Yurii Vasyliev1, Prof. Kostyantyn Vasyliev2 1Sumy State University, Sumy, Ukraine 2Odessa National Medical University For the first time, a critical analysis of publications about Professor A.M. Shumlyansky was carried out for more than two centuries. Erroneous statements and errors are revealed; the gaps in Professor’s biography, which were subject to research, are indicated. The…
History of medical everyday as a projectional direction of historical and medical studies
Prof. Ihor Robak, Ph.D Volodymyr Alkov, Ph.D Hanna Demochko Kharkiv National Medical University The article substantiates the prospects of a new direction of historical and medical research, the history of medical everyday, defines its subject, research tasks, scientific tools, and connection with other disciplines. The authors have come to the conclusion that History of Medical…
The history of the beginning and permanent functioning of hospital religious chapels in Ukraine
PHD Kuryliak V.V. Department of Modern History of Ukraine of the Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv The relevance of the study is due to the current active functioning of religious chapels at medical institutions, in particular, in Ukraine. Against the background of such tendentiousness, the attention of scientists is attracted by the features of…
The place of doctors in the service market system of Byzantium of the IV–IX centuries.
Prof. Serhii Sorochan V. N. Karazin Kharkiv National University The article analyzes the position and status of medical and pharmaceutical staff in the Byzantine labor market and services. Their place in society and in the professional sphere is considered equal in essence and quality to that of the craftsmen — vanavsos. It is emphasized that…
Functional dyspepsia (according to the materials of the European guidelines)
Prof. Sergienko O.I., prof. Oparin O.A. Kharkiv National Medical University Functional dyspepsia (FD) is a common disorder of the interaction between the gastrointestinal tract and the brain, affecting approximately 7% of people in the community. In recent times, significant progress has been made in understanding the complex pathophysiology and new evidence has been obtained regarding…
Glomerulonephritis. Problem. Diagnostics. Treatment
Prof. Oparin A.G., Assoc.prof. Dvoyashkina Yu.I., Assoc.prof. Khomenko L.A., Assoc.prof. Sikalo Yu.K.* Kharkiv Medical Academy of Postgraduate Education *Kharkiv National Medical University The paper characterizes the concept of glomerulonephritis. The issues of etiopathogenesis, classification, clinic and diagnosis of this disease are considered, taking into account the latest recommendations. Particular attention is paid to the principles…
Characteristics of psychosomatic disorders in patients with gastroesophageal reflux disease with concomitant obesity
Prof. Oparin O., Kashyrtseva O. Kharkiv Medical Academy of Postgraduate Education Purpose: To investigate the frequency and severity of psychosomatic disorders in patients with gastroesophageal reflux disease with comorbid obesity and patients with GERD without concomitant pathology, to evaluate the influence of psychoemotional state on the clinical picture of GERD. Materials and results. 90 patients…
Osteoarthritis in the practice of a family doctor: differential diagnostic aspects
Prof. Korzh O.M., PHD Korzh I.V.* Kharkiv Medical Academy of Postgraduate Education *Sytenko Institute of Spine and Joint Pathology of National Academy of Medical Sciences of Ukraine Osteoarthritis is a serious interdisciplinary problem that is relevant for a number of clinical specialties: therapists, rheumatologists, orthopedists, professional pathologists. Modern research on this problem indicates the pronounced…
The importance of spiritual sanctification in the formation of human health
DD Kampen К.S., PHD Shevchuk A.V., Stinkovyy М. Ukrainian Institute of Arts and Sciences, Bucha, Ukraine The relevance of the research topic is due to the fact that in the era of information technologies, the dangers associated with the consumption of destructive information are often underestimated. Among the various vulnerable social groups in this study,…
Physical rehabilitation and recovery in neurological diseases
PHD Livak P.E., Korchuk O.S., Kozhukh N.P. Ukrainian Institute of Arts and Sciences The author proved that the problem of neurological diseases is relevant despite the high development of medicine, because in conditions of stress, constant fatigue and poor ecology, we see the growth of patients with nervous disorders. Every year, more and more people…
Evolution of approaches to the treatment of acute coronary syndromes: from Eisenhower’s heart attack to modern approaches to treatment
Prof. Korzh O.M. Kharkiv Medical Academy of Postgraduate Education US President Dwight Eisenhower suffered an acute myocardial infarction in 1955. But in Eisenhower’s case, the beginning was unusual. Furthermore, ECGs were not widely available, cardiac enzymes were not used as diagnostic tests, and echocardiography or coronary angiography were not available to emergency physicians or cardiologists….
«Military-Surgical notes from the Serbian-Turkish war of 1876» as a reflection of Аpollinarius Podrez’s early professional development
Prof. Robak І.Yu., PHD Alkov V. A. Kharkiv National Medical University To honor memory of outstanding Ukrainian surgeon-innovator A. G. Podrez in the connection with his 170th anniversary, authors analysed his “Military-Surgical notes from the Serbian-Turkish war of 1876”. The conclusion has been done that the medic gained significant experience not only in field surgery,…