The personalized approach to the prevention of cardiovascular diseases

Prof. Korzh O.M. Kharkiv National Medical University The article presents a number of major updates on the assessment of the risk of cardiovascular complications and the principles of preventive intervention based on the materials of the analyzed clinical recommendations. Previous European guidelines focused on risk stratification and prevention of risk factors, whereas the updated European…

Structural analysis of the causes of female infertility in medical institutions of Kharkiv

Kiriia D.H. Kharkiv National Medical University Female infertility in the modern world remains an urgent problem that requires new algorithms for diagnosis and control of treatment. According to various authors, the first place among the causes of infertility in women is ovarian and menstrual disorders and chronic endometritis (CE). The purpose of the study is…

Immunohistochemical features for prognosis of epithelialmesenchymal transformation and stem cell phenotype of small cell lung cancers

Prof. Irina Yakovtsova1, PhD Oleksandr Yanchevskyi2 1 Kharkiv National Medical University 2 Luhansk State Medical University (Rivne) Small cell lung cancer (SCLC) is one of the most aggressive tumor of the human body and has morphological features of cancers with epithelial-mesenchymal transformation (EMT). The aim of our study to improve morphological features for SCLC course…

The contribution of some biologically active substances of adipose tissue to the development of cardiovascular complications in comorbid patients

Prof. Kravchun P.P., Assoc.prof. Yakovenko O.L., Assoc.prof. Dunaieva I.P., prof. Kravchun N.O. Kharkiv National Medical University  The contribution of some biologically active substances of adipose tissue to the development of cardiovascular complications in comorbid patients. Adipose tissue hormones — adipokines — vaspin and omentin, which control homeostasis, lipid and glucose metabolism, have attracted scientific interest…

Gastroesophageal reflux disease: current insights into pathogenesis, diagnosis and treatment

PhD. Yarantseva N.А., assoc. prof. Oparina T.N., assoc. prof. Novokhatnya А.E. Kharkiv National Medical University Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) affects millions of people worldwide with significant clinical consequences [1, 2]. GERD presents with recurrent and severe heartburn and regurgitation or GERD-specific complications and affects approximately 20% of the adult population in high-income countries [3, 4,…

Postcholecystectomy syndrome: a new look at the old problem and the possibilities of pathogenetic therapy

Prof. Zvyagintseva T.D., Assoc.prof. Chernobay A.I., as. Yaroshenko A.V., prof. Oparin A.G. Kharkiv National Medical University In the article, from the modern standpoint, the pathogenetic and clinical characteristics of PCS as a dysfunction of the sphincter of Oddi are given, the mechanisms for the development of this pathology, the principles of therapy with the inclusion…

On the state of laboratory diagnostics of travelers’ diarrhea of protozoal etiology in Ukraine and worldwide

Assoc. prof. Bodnia I.P. 1, PhD Pokhil S.I. 2 1 Kharkiv National Medical University 2 Institute of Microbiology and Immunology, I.I. Mechnikov, Ukraine Traveler’s diarrhea is an invasive disease associated with travel. The morbidity rate ranges from 30 to 70% and depends on the destination and seasonality. The epidemiology and clinical features of traveler’s diarrhea…

Indicators of immunity and functional state of the central nervous system with chronic acquired toxoplasmosis

Prof. Bodnіa K.I., Tanchuk Yu.V. Kharkiv National Medical University KNP ChOR Regional Clinical Infectious Disease Hospital For the first time, patterns of changes in the ratio of immunity indicators were revealed in chronic acquired toxoplasmosis — leukocyte intoxication index (LII), CD3, immunoregulatory index (IRI), total immunoglobulins, adaptive and compensatory reactions (tension coefficient) and functional state…

An alternative to resolving interpersonal conflicts to the «eye for an eye» principle

Assoc.prof. Parasey–Göçer А.О., Korchuk O.S., Lakatosh Е.I. Ukrainian Institute of Arts and Sciences, Bucha, Ukraine The relevance of the research topic lies in the stereotypical perception of the biblical Old Testament concept of revenge, and its interpretations for modern times. The article examines the conflict as a sociocultural phenomenon. Five interpersonal methods of conflict resolution…

Charming Marharytky in Eastern Ukraine

Bobina I.V., therapist of the highest category; Nemirovskaya N.G., journalist The article tells about the Honored doctor of Ukraine, candidate of Medical sciences, an out-standing obstetrician-gynecologist-endocrinologist, chief physician of the State Institution «Institute of Problems of Endocrine Pathology named after V.Ya. Danilevsky of the Academy of Medical Sciences of Ukraine» (1990–2001) Biryukova Margarita. Keywords: obstetrics…

Alexander Mikhailovich Shumlyansky (1748-1795): historiography

PHD Yurii Vasyliev1, Prof. Kostyantyn Vasyliev2 1Sumy State University, Sumy, Ukraine 2Odessa National Medical University For the first time, a critical analysis of publications about Professor A.M. Shumlyansky was carried out for more than two centuries. Erroneous statements and errors are revealed; the gaps in Professor’s biography, which were subject to research, are indicated. The…

History of medical everyday as a projectional direction of historical and medical studies

Prof. Ihor Robak, Ph.D Volodymyr Alkov, Ph.D Hanna Demochko Kharkiv National Medical University The article substantiates the prospects of a new direction of historical and medical research, the history of medical everyday, defines its subject, research tasks, scientific tools, and connection with other disciplines. The authors have come to the conclusion that History of Medical…

The history of the beginning and permanent functioning of hospital religious chapels in Ukraine

PHD Kuryliak V.V. Department of Modern History of Ukraine of the Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv The relevance of the study is due to the current active functioning of religious chapels at medical institutions, in particular, in Ukraine. Against the background of such tendentiousness, the attention of scientists is attracted by the features of…

Functional dyspepsia (according to the materials of the European guidelines)

Prof. Sergienko O.I., prof. Oparin O.A.   Kharkiv National Medical University Functional dyspepsia (FD) is a common disorder of the interaction between the gastrointestinal tract and the brain, affecting approximately 7% of people in the community. In recent times, significant progress has been made in understanding the complex pathophysiology and new evidence has been obtained regarding…