{"id":4550,"date":"2025-10-09T22:06:14","date_gmt":"2025-10-09T20:06:14","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.internalmed-journal.in.ua\/?p=4550"},"modified":"2025-12-14T16:23:21","modified_gmt":"2025-12-14T14:23:21","slug":"%d0%bf%d0%b5%d1%82%d1%80%d0%be-%d0%bf%d0%b0%d0%b2%d0%bb%d0%be%d0%b2%d0%b8%d1%87-%d0%bf%d0%b5%d0%bb%d0%b5%d1%85%d1%96%d0%bd-1790-1871-%d1%96-%d0%bf%d0%b0%d0%b2%d0%bb%d0%be-%d0%bf%d0%b5%d1%82","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.internalmed-journal.in.ua\/en\/archives\/4550","title":{"rendered":"Petr Pavlovich Pelekhin (1790\u20131871) and Pavel Petrovich Pelekhin (1842\u20131918): from medical police to antiseptics"},"content":{"rendered":"

Assoc. prof. Yurii Vasyliev1<\/sup>, prof. Kostyantyn Vasyliev2<\/sup><\/strong><\/p>\n

1Sumy State University<\/strong><\/p>\n

2Independent scientist<\/strong><\/p>\n

This article explores the lives of two Pelekhins: father and son. New archival materials are used, along with a critical analysis of the literature on Peter Pelekhin and Pavel Pelekhin, allowing for the correction of errors, typos, and erroneous statements.<\/p>\n

Key words:<\/strong> medical police, public health, antiseptics, Kyiv-Mohyla Academy, Ukraine.<\/p>\n

https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15407\/internalmed2025.02.075<\/strong><\/p>\n

Download.PDF(ukr)<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n

References:<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. Borodii MK. Pelekhin Petro Pavlovych \\[Pelekhin Petro Pavlovych\\]. In: Ukrainska radianska entsyklopediia. 2nd ed. Kyiv; 1982. Vol. 8. p. 229. (Ukrainian).
\n2. Bulakh SM. Pelekhin Pavlo Petrovych \\[Pelekhin Pavlo Petrovych\\]. Entsyklopediia Suchasnoi Ukrainy. 2023. Available from: https:\/\/esu.com.ua\/article-880774. (Ukrainian).
\n3. Vasyliev KK. Istoryk medytsyny, kandydat medychnykh nauk Mykola Kalenykovych Borodii \\[Historian of medicine, Candidate of Medical Sciences Mykola Kalenykovych Borodii\\]. In: Miasoiedov VV, Ohniev VA, Nesterenko VH, et al., editors. Hromadske zdorovia v Ukraini: problemy ta sposoby ikh vyrishennia. \u00abTomilinski chytannia\u00bb: materialy VI naukovo-praktychnoi konferentsii z mizhnarodnoiu uuchastiu, prysviachenoi 100-richnomu yuvileiu kafedry hromadskoho zdorovia ta upravlinnia okhoronoiu zdorovia Kharkivskoho natsionalnoho medychnoho universytetu, Kharkiv, 02 lystopada 2023 r. Kharkiv; 2023. p. 30\u20131. (Ukrainian).
\n4. Evropin AK. Istoricheskii ocherk kafedry sudebnoi meditsiny s toksikologiei \\[Historical essay on the Department of Forensic Medicine with Toxicology\\]. Saint Petersburg; 1898. p. 69\u2013104. (Russian).
\n5. Zmeev LF. Pelekhin Pavel Petrovich \\[Pelekhin Pavel Petrovich\\]. In: Zmeev LF. Russkie vrachi pisateli. Saint Petersburg; 1889. Vol. 5. p. 55\u20136. (Russian).
\n6. Zmeev LF. Pelekhin Petr Pavlovich \\[Pelekhin Petr Pavlovich\\]. In: Zmeev LF. Russkie vrachi-pisateli. Saint Petersburg; 1886. Vol. 2. p. 49; Saint Petersburg; 1887. Vol. 3. p. 45; Vtoroe dopolnenie k knige \u00abRusskie vrachi pisateli\u00bb. Saint Petersburg; 1892. p. 32. (Russian).
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\n8. Kolesov VI. Pelekhin Pavel Petrovich \\[Pelekhin Pavel Petrovich\\]. In: Bolshaia meditsinskaia entsiklopediia. 3rd ed. Moscow; 1982. Vol. 18. p. 450. (Russian).
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\n11. Lopatto K-E-S E. Kafedra khirurgicheskoi patologii i terapii pri Imperatorskoi Voenno-meditsinskoi (byvshei Mediko-khirurgicheskoi) akademii. 1798\u20131898. Materaily dlia ee istorii \\[Department of Surgical Pathology and Therapy at the Imperial Military Medical (formerly Medico-Surgical) Academy. 1798\u20131898. Materials for its history\\]. Saint Petersburg; 1898. p. 124\u201350. (Russian).
\n12. Oborin NA. Professor PP Pelekhin \u2014 pobornik vysshego meditsinskogo obrazovaniia vo Lvove \\[Professor P.P. Pelekhin \u2014 champion of higher medical education in Lviv\\]. Vestnik khirurgii im. Grekova. 1961;86(4):132\u20135. (Russian).
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\n16. Pelekhin Pavel Petrovich \\[Pelekhin Pavel Petrovich\\]. In: Entsiklopedicheskii slovar Brokgauza i Efrona. Saint Petersburg; 1898. Vol. XXIII. p. 111. (Russian).
\n17. Pelekhin Pavel Petrovich \\[Pelekhin Pavel Petrovich\\]. Vestnik khirurgii im. Grekova. 1966;(8):2. (Russian).
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\n25. Pelekhin (Pelekh) Petro Pavlovych \\[Pelekhin (Pelekh) Petro Pavlovych\\]. In: Medytsyna v Ukraini: Biobibliohr. slov. Vol. 2. Druha pol. KhIKh \u2014 poch. KhKh st. Kyiv; 2012. p. 136\u20137. (Ukrainian).
\n26. Spivak LI. Dissertatsiia PP Pelekhina \u00abO prirode nevrozov\u00bb. (Materialy k istorii otechestvennoi psikhiatrii) \\[P.P. Pelekhin’s dissertation “On the nature of neuroses.” (Materials for the history of domestic psychiatry)\\]. Zhurnal nevropatologii i psikhiatrii im. Korsakova. 1958;11:1389\u201391. (Russian).
\n27. Tsymbaliuk VI, Cherviak PI. Pelekhin Pavlo Petrovych \\[Pelekhin Pavlo Petrovych\\]. In: Tsymbaliuk VI, Cherviak PI. Svitochi ukrainskoi medytsyny. Kyiv; 2019. p. 236. (Ukrainian).
\n28. Shapiro LI. PP Pelekhin i antiseptika v Rossii \\[P.P. Pelekhin and antiseptics in Russia\\]. Khirurgiia. 1949;(3):3\u20136. (Russian).
\n29. Vasyliev KK, Vasyliev YuK. From Medizinische Polizei to Public Health: Teaching at the Higher Medical School of Ukraine. Wiadomo\u015bci Lekarskie. 2021;74(3 Pt 2):807\u20138.
\n30. Pelechin P. De Neurosibus in genere. Edindurgi; 1829. \\[8\\], 40 p. (Latin).<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Assoc. prof. Yurii Vasyliev1, prof. Kostyantyn Vasyliev2 1Sumy State University 2Independent scientist This article explores the lives of two Pelekhins: father and son. New archival materials are used, along with a critical analysis of the literature on Peter Pelekhin and Pavel Pelekhin, allowing for the correction of errors, typos, and erroneous statements. Key words: medical…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[21,134],"tags":[],"translation":{"provider":"WPGlobus","version":"2.12.2","language":"en","enabled_languages":["uk","en","ru"],"languages":{"uk":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false},"en":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false},"ru":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false}}},"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.internalmed-journal.in.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4550"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.internalmed-journal.in.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.internalmed-journal.in.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.internalmed-journal.in.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.internalmed-journal.in.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4550"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"http:\/\/www.internalmed-journal.in.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4550\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4683,"href":"http:\/\/www.internalmed-journal.in.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4550\/revisions\/4683"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.internalmed-journal.in.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4550"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.internalmed-journal.in.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4550"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.internalmed-journal.in.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4550"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}