{"id":449,"date":"2015-08-23T03:12:39","date_gmt":"2015-08-23T00:12:39","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.internalmed-journal.in.ua\/?p=449"},"modified":"2016-06-20T00:38:11","modified_gmt":"2016-06-19T21:38:11","slug":"%d0%bc%d0%b5%d0%b4%d0%b8%d1%86%d0%b8%d0%bd%d0%b0-%d0%b4%d1%80%d0%b5%d0%b2%d0%bd%d0%b5%d0%b3%d0%be-%d1%85%d0%b5%d1%80%d1%81%d0%be%d0%bd%d0%b5%d1%81%d0%b0","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.internalmed-journal.in.ua\/en\/archives\/449","title":{"rendered":"Medicine of ancient the Chersonese."},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><!--more--><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Medicine of ancient the Chersonese.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><em><strong>Prof. A.A. Oparin. Kharkiv Medical Academy of Postgraduate Education.<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">According to data analysis of archaeological discoveries and historical sources, this article describes that the medicine of ancient Chersonese was represented by the temple, non-temple and folk medicine. It is shown that the basis of medical views on the genesis of the disease and methods of treatment in ancient times relied on pagan religious beliefs and superstitions, which subordinated the analysis of patient\u2019s complaints, details of their anamnesis and objective methods of research. The lecture shows the wrong ideas about the genesis of diseases, such as quaternion of gods; the diagnostic methods based on studying of the stars and divination; therapies based on rituals, autosuggestion, patient\u2019s sleep analysis, astrology and numerology; low level of hygienic conditions, resulted in a high level of mortality and short life expectancy. It debunks the myth about the high level of ancient medicine, it\u2019s progressiveness and the need to implement these methods into modern healthcare.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Key Words:<\/strong> ancient medicine, Chersonese, ancient Greece.<\/p>\n<h5 class=\"a\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span lang=\"UK\">Oparin AA. [Medicine of ancient the Chersonese]. Shidnoevr. z. vnutr. simejnoi med. 2014;1:90-94. Russian.<\/span><\/h5>\n<h5 class=\"a\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span lang=\"UK\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.internalmed-journal.in.ua\/en\/archives\/449\" target=\"_blank\">http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.15407\/internalmed2014.01.090<\/a><\/span><\/h5>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.internalmed-journal.in.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/04\/\u0416\u0443\u0440\u043d\u0430\u043b_1_2014_90-94.pdf\" target=\"_blank\">Download.PDF<\/a><\/p>\n<table border=\"0\" width=\"100%\">\n<tbody>\n<tr class=\"resultB\">\n<td class=\"resultB\" colspan=\"4\">\n<table class=\"resultB\" border=\"0\" width=\"100%\" cellspacing=\"1\" cellpadding=\"1\">\n<tbody>\n<tr class=\"resultB\">\n<td class=\"resultB\" style=\"text-align: justify;\" colspan=\"4\" width=\"100%\" height=\"100%\">1. Vardiman E, author. Zhenshchina v drevnem mire. [Woman in the old world]. M. 1990. Russian<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<td colspan=\"5\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"resultB\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<td class=\"resultB\" colspan=\"4\" width=\"100%\" height=\"100%\">2. Verkhratskyi SA, author. Istoriia medytsyny. [Hystory of medicine]. K.: Zdorovia. 2011. Russian<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<td colspan=\"5\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"resultB\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<td class=\"resultB\" colspan=\"4\" width=\"100%\" height=\"100%\">3. Gippokrat. Izbrannye knigi [Hippocrates. Elected books]. M.: Biomedgiz. 1936. Russian<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<td colspan=\"5\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"resultB\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<td class=\"resultB\" colspan=\"4\" width=\"100%\" height=\"100%\">4. Rudnev VI, translator. Gippokrat. Sochineniia [Hippocrates. Compositions]. M.; L., 1941\u22121944. T. II\u2212III. Russian<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<td colspan=\"5\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"resultB\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<td class=\"resultB\" colspan=\"4\" width=\"100%\" height=\"100%\">5. Izvestiia arkheologicheskoi komissii. [News of Archaeological Commission].1906; 20: 62\u201463 p. Russian<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<td colspan=\"5\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"resultB\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<td class=\"resultB\" colspan=\"4\" width=\"100%\" height=\"100%\">6. Kadeev VI, author. Khersones Tavricheskii v pervykh vekakh nashei ery. [Chersonese Tavric in first ages of our era]. Kharkov: Vishcha shkola, 1981. Russian<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<td colspan=\"5\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"resultB\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<td class=\"resultB\" colspan=\"4\" width=\"100%\" height=\"100%\">8. Karabatea M, author. Grecheskaia mifologiia. Gretsiia. Afiny [Greek mythology. \u2013 Greek. Athens.] Adam editions-percamos S. A., 2010. Russian<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<td colspan=\"5\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"resultB\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<td class=\"resultB\" colspan=\"4\" width=\"100%\" height=\"100%\">9. Multanovskii MP. Istoriia meditsiny. [History of medicine]. M.: Meditsina. 1967. Russian<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<td colspan=\"5\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"resultB\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<td class=\"resultB\" colspan=\"4\" width=\"100%\" height=\"100%\">10. Nazarova TA, Potekhina ID, authors. Antropologicheskie materialy iz mogilnikov Iugo-<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<td colspan=\"5\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"resultB\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<td class=\"resultB\" colspan=\"4\" width=\"100%\" height=\"100%\">11. Oparin AA. Istoriia Drevnego Kryma [History of modern Crimea]. Kharkov: Fakt. 2013. Russian<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<td colspan=\"5\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"resultB\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<td class=\"resultB\" colspan=\"4\" width=\"100%\" height=\"100%\">12. Oparin AA. Pergam: gorod chernogo prestola i belogo kamnia. [Pergam: city of black throne and white stone]. Kharkov: Fakt. 2013. Russian<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<td colspan=\"5\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"resultB\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<td class=\"resultB\" colspan=\"4\" width=\"100%\" height=\"100%\">13. Solomonik EA. Drevnie nadpisi Kryma [Ancient inscriptions of Crimea]. K., 1988. Russian<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<td colspan=\"5\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"resultB\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<td class=\"resultB\" colspan=\"4\" width=\"100%\" height=\"100%\">14. Solomonik EI, Antonova IA. Nadgrobiia vrachei iz antichnogo Khersonesa [Headstones of doctors of ancient Khersones] Vestnik Drevnei istorii.1974;1: 94\u2014105. Russian<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<td colspan=\"5\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"resultB\">\n<td class=\"resultB\" style=\"text-align: justify;\" colspan=\"4\" width=\"100%\" height=\"100%\">15. Shneider EE, authors. Efes i Pergam v proshlom i nastoiashchem. [Efes i Pergam in past and present]. Italiia, Rim. 2008. Russian<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[21,27],"tags":[],"translation":{"provider":"WPGlobus","version":"2.12.2","language":"en","enabled_languages":["uk","en","ru"],"languages":{"uk":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false},"en":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false},"ru":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false}}},"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.internalmed-journal.in.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/449"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.internalmed-journal.in.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.internalmed-journal.in.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.internalmed-journal.in.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.internalmed-journal.in.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=449"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"http:\/\/www.internalmed-journal.in.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/449\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":756,"href":"http:\/\/www.internalmed-journal.in.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/449\/revisions\/756"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.internalmed-journal.in.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=449"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.internalmed-journal.in.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=449"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.internalmed-journal.in.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=449"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}